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Block Adjustment and Coupled Epipolar Rectification of LROC NAC Images for Precision Lunar Topographic Mapping

The narrow-angle camera (NAC) of the lunar reconnaissance orbiter camera (LROC) uses a pair of closely attached pushbroom sensors to obtain a large swath of coverage while providing high-resolution imaging. However, the two image sensors do not share …

Geometric Integration of Hybrid Correspondences for RGB-D Unidirectional Tracking

Traditionally, visual-based RGB-D SLAM systems only use correspondences with valid depth values for camera tracking, thus ignoring the regions without 3D information. Due to the strict limitation on measurement distance and view angle, such systems …

Hierarchical Regularization of Building Boundaries in Noisy Aerial Laser Scanning and Photogrammetric Point Clouds.

Aerial laser scanning or photogrammetric point clouds are often noisy at building boundaries. In order to produce regularized polygons from such noisy point clouds, this study proposes a hierarchical regularization method for the boundary points. …

Illumination Invariant Feature Point Matching for High-Resolution Planetary Remote Sensing Images

Despite its success with regular close-range and remote-sensing images, the scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) algorithm is essentially not invariant to illumination differences due to the use of gradients for feature description. In planetary …

Intact Planar Abstraction of Buildings via Global Normal Refinement from Noisy Oblique Photogrammetric Point Clouds

Oblique photogrammetric point clouds are currently one of the major data sources for the three-dimensional level-of-detail reconstruction of buildings. However, they are severely noise-laden and pose serious problems for the effective and automatic …

Integration of Aerial Oblique Imagery and Terrestrial Imagery for Optimized 3D Modeling in Urban Areas

Photorealistic three-dimensional (3D) models are fundamental to the spatial data infrastructure of a digital city, and have numerous potential applications in areas such as urban planning, urban management, urban monitoring, and urban environmental …

Road Extraction from VHR Remote-Sensing Imagery via Object Segmentation Constrained by Gabor Features

Automatic road extraction from remote-sensing imagery plays an important role in many applications. However, accurate and efficient extraction from very high-resolution (VHR) images remains difficult because of, for example, increased data size and …

面向三维城市建模的多点云数据融合方法综述

多细节层次的三维城市模型是数字城市和智慧社会的关键空间数据基础设施,从基于稀疏点线特征的交互式半自动化建模到基于密集点云的自动化智能化建模已经成为国际学术界和工业界的热点前沿。由于立体城市空间结构的复杂性,多类型、多站点和多时相的点云数据融合处理是三维城市建模的基本途径,其基本思想是将具有不同视角、密度、精度、尺度、细节、时间历元等特征的多点云数据进行一致性融合表达与集成处理,建立可直接面向计算分析的智能化表达的多点云模型。归纳总结了多点云数据的主要特点,针对时空基准与精度、尺度、语义3个层面的 …

Bound-Constrained Multiple-Image Least-Squares Matching for Multiple-Resolution Images

Satellite images from multiple sources with different resolutions are currently able to observe the same region. Reliable image matching between these images is the first step in their integrated use. Image matching of multiple-resolution images is …

Robust Point Cloud Classification Based on Multi-Level Semantic Relationships for Urban Scenes

The semantic classification of point clouds is a fundamental part of three-dimensional urban reconstruction. For datasets with high spatial resolution but significantly more noises, a general trend is to exploit more contexture information to …